الطريقة الصحيحة لإرضاع الأطفال الرضع
الطريقة الصحيحة لإرضاع الأطفال الرضع، أجمل شعور تشعر به المرأة هو الرضاعة الطبيعية، وتحرص كافة الأمهات على اتباع أفضل طرق الرضاعة الطبيعية، وفي هذا الموضوع سوف نتحدث مع أفضل الأوضاع الصحية الطبية الملائمة لطفلك، ويمكنكي تجربة كافة الأوضاع حتى تصلى إلى الوضع الملائم لحركة جسمك، والمريح لمولودك، تابعونا في السطور التالية.
الزوار قرأوا: هل اللبن الصناعي يؤثر على ذكاء الطفل
محتويات المقالة
طريقة الرضاعة الطبيعية الصحيحة
- قومي بغسل اليدين جيدًا قبل البدء في إرضاع طفلك.
- تهيئة الطفل للرضاعة بواسطة الأم، من خلال وضع إبهام اليد على الجزء العلوي من الصدر، وباقي الأصابع في منطقة أسفل الصدر.
- قربي طفلك من الثدي حتى يقوم بفتح فمه.
- ضعي حلمتك في فم الطفل حتى يتمكن من شرب الحليب.
- راقبي طفلك وتأكدي من أنه يرضع رضاعة صحيحة، وفمه يتحرك بشكل طبيعي.
- انتبهي لطفلك أثناء الرضاعة فقد فقد يلتصق أنفه بثدي الأم، ممّا يُسبّب له الاختناق، لذلك يجب عليكي الضغط على الثدي أثناء الرضاعة حتى يستطيع طفلك التنفس.
أوضاع الرضاعة الطبيعية
هناك العديد من أوضاع الرضاعة الطبيعية منها ما يلي:
وضع المهد
هو أكثر الأوضاع شيوعًا بين الأمهات، وهو عبارة عن جلوسك على مقعد مستريح، وتضعي طفلك على ذراعك اﻷيمن، إن كنت سترضعينه من الثدي اﻷيمن، وعلى ذراعك الأيسر إن كنت سترضعينه من الثدي الأيسر.
وضع المهد المعكوس
هو وضع مناسب للأمهات الجديدات، وهو جلوس طفلك على مقعد مريح له مسند، ثم قومي بحمل طفلك على ذراعك اﻷيسر إن كنت سترضعينه من الثدي اﻷيمن أو العكس، وباليد الأخرى ثبتي ثديك، واجعليه موجه نحو فم طفلك، حتى يستطيع الرضاعة الطبيعية، ولا تنحني أنتي ناحية طفلك، بل اجعلي طفلك من يصل إليكي.
وضع الكرة
أكثر وضع ملائم للأم في حالة الولادة القيصرية، أو في حالة كان حجم الثدي كبيرًا، احملي طفلك بأحد ذراعيك إلى جانبك الذراع اﻷيمن مع الثدي اﻷيمن واﻷيسر مع الثدي اﻷيسر مع ثني كوعك، قومي بسند رأس طفلك بيدك ووجهيه إلى ثديك، ومن الممكن وضع وسادة تساعدك على رفع طفلك نحوك.
أسهل وضع للرضاعة الطبيعية
وضع الاستلقاء جانبا
- هذا الوضع هو أكثر الأوضاع المناسبة للأمهات المتعبات، فعندما يريد طفلك الرضاعة في وقت متأخر من الليل ولا تستطيعي النهوض.
- استلقي على أحد جانبيكي.
- وجهي طفلك نحو ثديك.
- قومي بسنده بيدك الأخرى.
- وبمجرد أن يبدأ طفلك في الرضاعة، اتركي ثديك في فمه وأريحي هذه اليد.
الطريقة الصحيحة لإرضاع التوأم
أما عن كيفية إرضاع التوأم فهي كما يلي:
- وضع الكرة هو الأنسب للتوأم.
- احملي كل طفل على ذراع ووجهي فم كليهما نحو ثدييك.
- اجلسي على مقعد له مسند ومريح.
- وهو وضع مناسب في الشهور الأولى لأن كلا الطفلين يكون حجمهما صغير.
نصائح طبية هامة للرضاعة الطبيعية
- ضعي راحة اليد خلف كتفي الطفل، مع وضع الإبهام والسبّابة خلف أُذُنيه.
- راقبي الطفلك أثناء الرضاعة جيدًا واستخدمي الوضع المريح له.
- تأكدي من أن طفلك يمسك الحلمة بالطريقة الصحيحة.
- استشيري الطبيب المختص إذا شعرت بوجود ألم في حلمة الثدي، أو أحسستي بمشاكل في الرضاعة الطبيعية.
موضوعات تهمك:
متى تظهر الأسنان عند الرضع ومتى تتبدل عند الأطفال
متى يتم إطعام الطفل الرضيع وما هي أبرز الأطعمة الصحية في السنة الأولى؟
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